The Invisible Landscape:
- Login or register to post comments
- Print this page
The Invisible Landscape:
Shamanism is of great interest to many these days and here at Evolver it's an obviously popular topic. Certainly it's a favorite of mine and one that brings me back looking for more. Central to the discussion has been the many varying interpretations and definitions for "What is shamanism"? Or rather "What is "real" shamanism"?
This is all understandably confusing especially as most of us here are modern people raised in societies that have grown far from their ancient indigenous roots. So we are all basically reverse engineering our understanding of ancient practices. Even myself, after spending over 35 years seeking to understand and live in a shamanic manner, I'm continually questioning my concepts and understanding of this ancient path.
So in this blog I will try to condense my perspective and experience of these ideas into something that can fit into a blog. Hopefully what I have to bring to the table will be readable and not bore you good people to tears.
Of course terminologies will change with the times and what does or does not define any word is going to debatable. But that's cool because the more directions of perception there are the more whole our view of anything becomes. So this is how it looks from my perspective. From where I sit in the circle this is what it looks like to me.
I see three main points that need to be in any definition of shamanism. First, the most important and major definition of shamanism, and the one that, I feel, has the least wiggle room for multiple interpretations, is that shamanism is a purely earth centered spiritual practice.
The second and most widely agreed on definition is that shamanism involves a personal and direct interaction with invisible or spirit realms. Using various techniques and methodologies to induce trance states and extraordinary states of perception in acquiring access to invisible or spirit realms of consciousness.
Third is a very common belief that shamanism is a healing practice. This third point is one that I feel is actually not a defining qualification for being a shaman but it is rather a very common direction taken by many who walk this path. I do now that some shamans would rather be left alone and can be rather indifferent to others and choose to live in solitude. This is rare though as many who travel this path are very caring and nurturing and willing to help any who come there way.
After that there seems to be almost as many different definitions of what it means to be a shaman as there are shamans. Even within small tribal societies there can be many differences from one shaman to the next.
Sorcery, magick, alchemy and other hermetic and occult practices and religions also use many of the same techniques, methodologies, trance states and invisible spirit realms of consciousness but these practices are, in my opinion, not shamanic and the differences and distinctions to me are significant. Basically these are, I believe, human centered practices and as I wrote earlier I believe shamanism to be a purely earth centered practice. Many may disagree with me on this point and that's ok with me. I know this may just be semantics to many but in my experience there is a big difference. I will be happy to elaborate on this point as it's likely a good start for a lively debate.
Even with all of our different cultures, traditions and personal beliefs contributing to a multitude of definitions and interpretations there is still a central common ground. The commonality is that, this landscape of the invisible or spirit realms can be shared. These unified fields of consciousness are recognizable and distinctive landscapes. Even if you and I were standing on the edge of the grand cannon our individual views would be objective but any communication of these views would be subjective. The invisible realms are exactly the same. This are not a purely psychological mind space that I'm talking about, these are very tangible aspects of reality. The invisible landscape is just an expanded resolution of what most see as a physical reality. It is only invisible from the density we call physical after that it becomes very much visible. We can even meet and converse there and many do. Some like the shamans who use spirit canoes even go there together. Others have extraordinary meetings and ceremonies there. I was briefly taken to see some of these places, I know they are real.
You might think that I am using the word landscape metaphorically. Then you might also think that the chair you are sitting on is solid and physical too.
Primal Substance and the Shamanic Journey:
Humanity has always felt the need to seek a spiritual center and purpose to life. I believe this timeless spiritual quest is motivated by an instinctual necessity to feel connected to something greater than just ourselves. I feel this drive is fueled by an inner primal knowledge of our intrinsic connection to all things. A deep subconscious knowing, of not just a relationship of connections but of an interwoven bond on all scales from ecologic, biologic inward to the atomic scale of reality and outward beyond the galaxy.
We cannot help but to sense the inexorable gravity of the primal substance. Deep inside we all feel this unbreakable link that is perpetually calling out to us.
If this inner knowing was not there then we'd never look for it. We wouldn't worry about feelings of separation and loneliness because we wouldn't have any concept of anything missing. Deep within the collective human subconscious we all know and feel our intrinsic belonging. We feel our resonance with the space around us and we want to know it better. So we seek contact and the quest begins.
The burning question that won't let go is how did we get into this predicament? How did we lose touch with the instinctive knowing of our eternal connection to the primal substance, the plenum? It wasn't always this way. The Taoist spoke of its beginnings as "the time of great separation". They spent their time thinking of remedies and solutions to the problem. They remembered a time when humanity like the rest of the natural world lived holistically cognitive of their interdependence with the world around them. Some indigenous tribal languages don't even have a word for nature. The word nature itself is a manifestation of a consciousness of separation.
Unfortunately just to make things harder many elements within our human societies have intentionally worked to force the rift of separation greater. But what ever the many causes may be the basic fact of separation consciousness is systemic throughout humanity and has afflicted all life on earth.
For some of us contact with source intelligence comes more naturally. The ancient echos of knowing are stronger in some than in others. Many of us are born with this strong inner knowing only to learn that we've been born into a world that actively suppresses it. The good news is that for many the echos of knowing, that link us to the time before, seem to be growing louder. Especially for those of us who have been seeking, those of us on the quest. The magnetic pull toward a deeper experience of life is irresistible. The more we repair the rifts of separation the better we feel. The healthier we become and the more fulfilling our lives become. Life cannot exist in separation and even if our separation is only in the mind the rest of the body suffers. The echos of knowing throughout human consciousness are growing louder and louder not just because of our desire to feel connected but out of a deep primal need for survival.
See you there...
http://the-psychonautilus.podomatic.com/
http://the-portal.podomatic.com/
Comments
Indeed!
Great start to these unfolding ideas on evolver. I like your direction and proposition that we should seek clarity with our words.
My personal definition of the word shaman is "knower". It comes to us from Siberia and migrated into the intellectual community through the work of Marcia Eliade. It is a complex halo of ideas and skills. But what I beleive is emerging is that a shaman is a practitioner of ecstasis, or ecstatic journeys wherein he/she comes to balance opposing forces, spirit and real world, inner and outer, disease and health. The shaman's connection to the earth-based spiritual traditions would be a good definition but I don't think it is absolute... many shaman are from abstract spiritual practices including the monotheistic off world religions where the goal is heaven. But a connection to the earth is so true of the shamanic path. The shaman is constantly interested in the workings of reality right now; he is an investigator. This includes and is not limited to scientific investigation, medicine, biology, psychology even history and mythology. This is why I like the definition of "knower."
The process of ecstasis can be through a number of techniques. What makes the shaman different than the normal person is the techniques of ecstasis are in service to something. Whether it is to integrate and understand an element of investigation (I know scientists who use these techniques to understand experiments) or to serve others like healers of a tribe or community, or to lead a group in a specific direction. These techniques are not an end in themselves - like dancing at a rave. Rather there is the essential element of integrating the experience and applying it to the path, world or an issue. Thus the shaman walks a pathway and uses a technique that has a beginning, middle and end. So ecstasis is like a scientific experiment. If it works, use it, it if does not throw it out. (Most institute shaman that I have met keep doing the same thing and expect different results!)
As to the healing of the fall of humanity. I think that this is not necessarily a shamanistic goal or purpose. Rather this is a foreign concept introduced by the dominator faiths as a technique of control. Actual shamanism rooted in the arcaic techniques which see no separation from the original mind and the techniques maintain that connection are not necessarily about healing it. But this is for a longer different conversation. Needless to say, I believe shaman are individuals who feel intuitively and rationally connected to the flow of life itself. And as a result, feel nothing but gratitude such that they are more than willing to give this away in the great dance of being.
When we give like this all the time, we return to the knowing that everything is a circle and we are all participating it this thing called life together.
Peace and thanks!
Yes!
Agreed. I love the Ai-Ki... Very intense way of saying and doing this. When I sat on Bear Mountain in Japan, home of the Ai-Ki vision, I was surrounded by that spirit. So beautiful. Takes practice to integrate. I think that you have hit the nail on the head, so to speak with "don't get out in from of the medicine." Trusting Intent, which is not intent... is hard, but rewarding. Self importance and it's constant destruction a key. Thanks for this further clarification. Peace
I think your reaching for a definition
Those on the Wiki say this:
Shamanism is an anthropological term referencing a range of beliefs and practices regarding communication with the spiritual world.[2] A practitioner of shamanism is known as a shaman (pronounced /ˈʃɑːmən/ "SHAH-men"or /ˈʃeɪmən/ "SHAY-men").[3]
Shamanism encompasses the belief that shamans are intermediaries or messengers between the human world and the spirit worlds. Shamans are said to treat ailments/illness by mending the soul. Alleviating traumas affecting the soul/spirit restores the physical body of the individual to balance and wholeness. The shaman also enters supernatural realms or dimensions to obtain solutions to problems afflicting the community. Shamans may visit other worlds/dimensions to bring guidance to misguided souls and to ameliorate illnesses of the human soul caused by foreign elements. The shaman operates primarily within the spiritual world, which in turn affects the human world. The restoration of balance results in the elimination of the ailment.[4]
..............................................................................
To me this definition falls short, yours being seemingly more accurate. (Anyone can edit the Wiki. Should you make changes I would strongly suggest you do not add any material that is exclusively your own based on opinion or speculation. All material on the wiki must be second sourced, cited with references listed.)
Several comments: Shaman largely are derivative of hunting and gathering societies that literally hunt animals for sustenance. Because of their close connections to game and other wild animals, totems, animal spirit guides are often used. These groups are largely nomadic in nature moving where the game goes. A strong influence of elemental (weather wind, rain, sun, moon) spiritualism is also commonly found. Reverence for one's ancestors can also be included.
Look to your dreams for that invisible landscape. It is there, well one of them is.
The leopard is a hunter, a stalker of the rain forest. The prey of a spirit guide can be as important as the guide in some instances.
The Invisible Landscape
The view from over here (over there) where ? (over hare) !
As much as I like your writing and enjoy seeing 'secrets' discussed openly, I have to wonder.
So why are you trying to do "reverse engineering (of) our understanding of ancient practices" if you are not a part of a culture that has shaman ? It's like Americans seeking to explore mysticism thinking they have to go to India. Really ? A bare root tradition is going to survive outside of it's native medium without adopting and transplanting the entire culture that gave rise to it ?
After "spending over 35 years seeking " why have you not found a shaman willing to have you as their apprentice ? A willing teacher could have relieved you of the need for defined "concepts" and answered your questions.
To me, your definitions are skewed, as is your whole approach of trying to define practices of people who just *are*. It feels like you are trying to define by limited inclusion and unlimited exclusion. Shaman are just people who are healers, voyagers, gatherers and explorers.
You cannot define someone's role by constructing a philosophy for yourself of what you think they are about. That only defines what you think, they are what they are and do what they do regardless of your thoughts on the matter.
It cannot be "purely earth centered" if the main seeking takes them elsewhere or elsewhen, unless you are positing that where they obtain advanced plant knowledge and superior healing guidance is an imaginary place inside their heads. Yet you do not think this, as evidenced by your second definition.
As to "spiritual practice" it is, only in that spirits are involved, yet it is not practice. The lives and well being of the tribe are dependant on the shaman "being and doing" not practicing. A practice is what an allopathic (knife and poison) doctor has, as they long ago violated their oaths and now just manage their patients for profit, hence they are 'practising' medicine.
"Using various techniques and methodologies " - oh please, they use psychoactive mixtures of plants, flowers, roots and fungi. I've yet to encounter an indigenous shaman (NA or SA)using holotropic breath work, magic squares or doing yoga poses. No reason why they could not, it's just not part of of their traditions or paths. So to do so would be a alteration or synthesis of differing methods.
The methods of a path define the path itself and shape the ends that can be achieved by one on it.
The means *always* affects the ends. To use methods from other paths is to alter the path you are on. All valid paths are individual and internal, they cannot be taught or learned from books. It does not become usable knowledge until you internalize and use it yourself. Thus even broad categories cannot be defined over large populations or even small groups as the individuals vary beyond stereotypes. The attempt to define becomes self defeating and less useful the narrower your definitions become.
As for your "burning question" - we got here by *thinking* about it. The dense reality is a construct of thoughts, everyones, since the fall into cognition and it's isolation of self. Everyone before you fell into this scary trap and their collective thoughts further defined the trap that you have also fallen into. The cognitive separation from nature created awareness of scary chaos outside of self. Prior we were chaos uncaring, unthinking - we were living in life aware of being alive. Thinking is an attempt to impose order on chaotic creation, to understand is to limit possibility. To feel and emote without comparison or cognition, to be "in the moment" is to unleash potential. One cannot know the in-formation of the planet by thinking about it, rather by being in-formation one can return from beyond with being internal to your selves.
Shaman use "will" just as much as any other explorer of the invisible landscape. Otherwise they would become just as lost and be just as useless as casual trippers. Their "will" determines which plant allies to call on, how far to go, which questions to be offered, what needs can be met as well as when, where, how, what and why. As for all others being "human centered" are shaman now potatoes, are they not human ? These are meaningless distinctions seemingly meant to exclude others from your wonderful path (which you do not appear to truly grasp even yet).
Things other than our selves are just differing entities, other awarenesses of other vibrations.
There is no 'greater' nor are we 'less' just differing sizes, levels, complexities and simplicities.
I'm not saying there are no entities desiring to have you belive or worship their self stated place in their imaginary hierarchy, I'm stating they are either testing, teasing, or deceiving.
"ultra - terrestrials" ? In seeking clarity, avoid proprietary jargon requiring definition.
I do wish you well, however as a muppet once mouthed "there is no *try*, there is only DO"
you either *are* being, or becoming being, or about to begin being. You can think it's just school, yet it is LIFE that is already in session. It's not a journey from there to here, it's a state of *being*. Seek not external validation, your "pass" is valid just by being alive and aware of it ! Go BE !
" A rising tide - drowns those without boats " - Cee Are
"The object under your feet is always the dance floor " - Cee Are
The Invisible Landscape
Oh dear, my comment was not meant to challenge your credentials or your experiences, nor to make you react defensively, nor to state an appeal to authority. Perhaps my tone was too harsh.
I was trying to get you to see that your need to define what others do as shaman is a needless and useless gesture possibly arising out of ego.
My point being, you should not need to define things as you see them, unless you are trying to alter published and accepted uses for the words to fit your own views. In which case you DO need to as you are not using the common language as everyone else does. In fact you are distorting the common language for your purposes. The question remains why ?
I'm glad you found a few of my statements agreeable and I'm sorry I cannot agree with all of your statements. You seem to think if there are some similarities in methods, then the methods are the same, while at the same time denouncing all those who use similar methods for differing purposes as being outside of your selected path as you define it.
A few surface similarities between methods from differing paths does not make them the same. A chant and breath pattern from an elk dance is not Stanislaw Grof's holotropic breathwork for transpersonal awareness. Navajo sand paintings are not East Indian mandalas nor are they Jewish Kabbalah magic squares, even if all three use sacred geometry. Rain dances are not yoga poses - no matter how many similarities you may see. It is the very subtle differences characteristic of their respective cultures and paths that inform their relevance. Gross surface similarities do not.
The Shaman I know would define their use of their methods as spirit centered or human centered, IF they felt the need to define themselves or what they do to others. Communication with spirits of plants, or animal guides does not take place in this world. The shaman has to go elsewhere to attain the knowledge, they cannot just go up to a plant or animal, sit down and start asking questions. They go into the spirit world and they bring back knowledge to treat humans.
Go back and try to understand your own words from the viewpoint of a stranger
and then perhaps after you've relaxed from attempting that great feat,
try reading the comments again as if it truly does not matter
if you think we are all agreeing with you or not.
Peace, Cee Are
" A rising tide - drowns those without boats " - Cee Are
"The object under your feet is always the dance floor " - Cee Are

Delicious
Digg
StumbleUpon
Propeller
Reddit
Magnoliacom
Newsvine
Furl
Facebook
Google
Yahoo
Technorati
Icerocket


